Mousavi Began His Campaigning

نویسنده
Shirin Karimi

» Former PM Talked at Tehran University

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March 3rd was Mir Hossein Mousavi’s day. He spoke at Tehran University and had his ‎presidential campaign posters distributed, which were topped with the news that his own ‎newspaper would be soon hitting the news stands. These days, he speaks of, “What ‎appears to be necessary for our people is how to combine reforms with principles.”‎

In his talk at the most prestigious and oldest institution of higher education in Iran, ‎Mousavi talked about justice and freedom, and defined them in these words: “If we take a ‎proper look at these two concepts, we will notice that they are inseparable. Without social ‎justice where people are concerned only with filling their stomach, freedom loses ground. ‎Freedom comes to life when and where people have the opportunity to think. Conversely, ‎in absence of freedom, whether the knowledge of its importance or its actual existence, ‎they cannot move towards justice or towards their basic rights and consequently their ‎own happiness.”‎

‎“No society likes its ideological values to be insulted. People like their religious beliefs to ‎be respected,” he continued. “At the same time, they are not happy when a book or a ‎newspaper is banned or shut down on some minor or unacceptable excuse. People can ‎accommodate these two concepts within themselves without any problems. In fact the ‎progress of our country can be conditioned to this accommodation as our society is ‎capable of understanding this. Our normal and attentive society sees no relationship ‎between respect for beliefs and harshness on the media, and believes in gentleness.”‎

Speaking about the role of the clergy in the country he said, “I think that in general our ‎society respects the clergy, yet they do not want the clergy to become part of the ‎establishment. People do not oppose the support of the clergy for the regime or the ‎government but they expect this as part of their independence so that they are not under ‎the influence of the government.”‎

Mousavi who was the Prime Minister of Iran during the difficult 8-year war period and is ‎closely associated with Hashemi Rafsanjani, also spoke in support of privatization of ‎industry. “Society welcomes the private sector and work, and also supports privatization. ‎The idea of strengthening the private sector is a proper view but at the same time people ‎do not agree with advocating a profit-driven atmosphere in which everything is for sale or ‎purchase.”‎

Mousavi, a painter, politician and an architect, was Iran’s last Prime Minister before the ‎Constitution was amended to eliminate the position in 1989. In his talk to university ‎students, he spoke against “surrendering” to the great powers and said, “Our society fully ‎supports the acquisition of nuclear technology. Our society rejects the notion of bending ‎to the demands of the major powers and that they should stop our progress in advanced ‎technology. It is willing to make any sacrifice to stay on its course and expects the same ‎from its officials which is an attribute of standing up for your principles. At the same ‎time, because our society possesses a community reason, it is against unnecessarily ‎inciting the international community.”‎

In a related news, since the start of Mousavi’s campaigning for the presidency, members ‎of his campaign have been announced while some media have proclaimed the issuance of ‎a license for his newspaper, Kalame Sabz, which translates into the Green Word, under ‎his own name.‎

His entry into the presidential race has brought forth contrasting comments from the two ‎factions of the government. Abbas Abdi, a reformist writer, wrote a piece in reformist ‎Etemad newspaper that, “Because of the differences between Mr. Khatami and Mr. ‎Karubi, the only hope that one can have is to create a united front under Mousavi.”‎